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Answers to Your Room Design Questions
Looking for advice from an expert? We can help you find the right design solution for your flooring project.
- Q: What materials are best use in a house with pets?
Hard surface flooring is ideal when you have pets for easy clean up. Laminate, Luxury vinyl tile and plank and waterproof vinyl plank and tiles are perfect choices due to their durability, comfort and high style. And the fact that some are waterproof and pet proof, well you don’t have to look any further.
Hardwood floors are also an option but be aware that long nails may scratch your floor. Select a hardwood species that features beautiful graining such as Oak, Hickory or Walnut and others to help minimize the appearance of these marks.
For carpet, select a product that has great stain and soil protection in case of accidents. Some carpet styles are designed for pets so ask your design professional. Also consider selecting a carpet that does not have loops. Although looped or Berber carpets wear well, they can snag easily if your pet has claws.
Textured, Frieze, cut pile Berbers are some of the carpet styles that will help minimize footprints or in this case, paw prints.
- Q: What is the difference between nylon and polyester?
There several different types of carpet fiber available today and each fiber type offers different attributes in durability, stain resistance, texture retention, overall wear resistance, and cost. In terms of synthetic carpet fiber, nylon and polyester rank as two of the most popular.
While both fibers make great carpets, you should base your decision on whether to choose nylon or polyester, on how you live in your home and the performance characteristics that are important to you.
Approximately 50% of carpet is manufactured with nylon. Nylon is known for its durability and overall versatility. It is the best choice for medium to high traffic applications because it is very resilient and resists abrasion meaning that it does not mat down easily and has excellent texture retention. Nylon
is available in a variety of styles and colors that include both cut pile and loop. Most nylon carpets have stain and soil treatments to make clean up easy. When it comes to your budget, nylon can be more expensive than polyester but it is the more durable, long-wearing choice.
Carpets manufactured with polyester carpet fiber are also top performers but not as versatile or long wearing as nylon. Polyester fiber is naturally stain and fade resistant and is known for its softness which offers added luxury and comfort. These carpets are perfect for areas with moderate to low traffic. They feature exceptional color clarity and are offered typically at a lower price point than nylon.
- Q: What are the various types of carpet?
There are six basic styles of carpet
Texture, Saxony, Frieze, Cable, Loop, and Patterned.
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- Q: What materials are best to use in a room meant mainly for active kids?
Sturdy upholstery, easy to clean flooring, soft surfaces and no hard edges. When using carpet, consider looped pile or tightly twisted textures with Stain Resistance.
- Q: Does it matter what the carpet cushion looks like?
No. Once the carpet cushion is installed, you will never see it again. What is more important is how it performs.
- Q: How do I transition different types of flooring from one room to another?
A threshold cover is used when there are height changes in the flooring. Consult with your flooring specialist about a more decorative transition that can be designed depending on your specific type of flooring.
- Q: When selecting vinyl flooring, what patterns should I avoid?
Vinyl flooring has come a long way...there are patterns which look very much like natural stone and even hardwood flooring. Rather than making a quick selection by thinking your options are limited, take your time and sit with your flooring specialist to choose one of the latest "designer" styles to complement your space.
- Q: Is there any difference between natural and synthetic fibers in regards to indoor air quality?
According to the Carpet and Rug Institute, no. All types of carpet have very low emission levels, regardless of whether they are natural or synthetic fibers.
- Q: What is the "new carpet" odor that sometimes is present after the installation?
This possible odor usually comes from 4-phenylcyclohexene (4-PC), a by-product of the latex binder used to hold the fibers and backing together reports the Carpet and Rug Institute. The odor is not harmful and will go away within a few days.
- Q: I have an allergy to natural latex. Will new carpet cause a problem for me?
The backing latex on broadloom carpet is not natural latex. The latex that bonds carpet fibers and the backing fabrics together is made from a synthetic latex, "SB latex" or styrene butadiene latex. SB latex is a synthetic, water emulsion made from compounds different from those found in natural latex. Latex allergies are the results of protein enzymes in natural latex. SB latex used in carpet does not cause the allergic, dermatological reaction associated with natural latex.
- Q: Will removing my carpet reduce my allergic symptoms?
No. Removing carpet will not reduce the number of airborne allergens that produce allergic reactions; in fact, removal of carpet may actually increase the amount of airborne allergen, because other surfaces do not offer the capability of holding allergen. Removing allergen materials from a carpet is as easy as regular vacuuming and routine cleaning.
- Q: What is Berber carpet?
While many people commonly refer to loop style carpets as Berber, the term Berber actually means a flecking of color that originates from the natural flecking found in wool.
- Q: I am interested in a carpet with a formal look, which styles should I consider?
A Saxony carpet with its plush velvet appearance would be the perfect carpet style to achieve your formal look. A pattern carpet can also add additional style to a formal room.
- Q: What type of carpet would be best for an active household?
Areas in the home that have high activity such as family rooms, hallways, stairs etc. would benefit from a durable carpet such as a textured, frieze, loop, berber, cut and loop or pattern. These styles will also help disguise the appearance of footprints. Be sure to also select a color that will minimize the appearance of dirt.
- Q: Will the color of my carpet look lighter or darker once it is installed in my home?
Typically, the color of your carpet will look lighter once it is installed. Most carpet selections are made from smaller carpet samples, so seeing the color in a large amount in an entire room or home will make it appear lighter. This is especially true if there are bare walls, windows and no furnishings.
- Q: What causes a carpet to shed?
The shedding that you are referring to results from the type of fiber used in the manufacturing of the carpet. Carpet that is manufactured with staple fiber has shorter fibers in the yarn and will shed for a short time depending on the amount of foot traffic and how often you vacuum. BCF or Bulked Continuous Fiber is the other type of fiber used in the manufacturing of carpet. In terms of durability there is little difference between the two. Wool is naturally a staple fiber; nylon and polyester can be either staple or BCF and olefin is usually BCF.
- Q: Can I put hardwood floors in my bathroom?
Hardwood floors are not recommended for high moisture areas such as a bathroom with a shower or tub.
- Q: Can a laminate floor be refinished?
No
- Q: What type of rug can I use on my vinyl floor?
Use a non-staining vinyl backed mat or woven rug that is color fast. Manufacturer’s labels will usually note if a rug is color fast. Rubber or latex backed mats are not recommended because they can permanently stain your floor.
- Q: Is it necessary to use a pad of some type under my area rug on my hardwood floor?
I would recommend using a breathable rug underlay that is specifically designed for use on hardwood floors. Typically, these come in mesh or grid patterns and will help “grip” your floor and hold the rug in place.
- Q: Is the quality of my carpet cushion really that important?
You may save on your initial carpet cushion purchase, but you’ll pay for it in the end by shortening the life of your carpet. Plus, you may be giving up some of the benefits that keep your investment looking and feeling good.
- Q: Is carpet cushion environmentally safe for my family and pets?
Most Carpet Cushions are made either from recycled materials or materials that are recyclable. And, many cushions meet the Carpet and Rug institutes Green Label for Indoor Air Quality, as they don’t emit hazardous levels of VOC’s (Volatile Organic Compounds). Some carpet cushions contain antimicrobial treatments to fight against environmental elements such as odor-causing mold, mildew and bacteria.
- Q: What type of carpet cushion should I choose for my high traffic areas such as stairs and hallways?
In areas of high traffic select a thinner more dense carpet cushion to better protect your carpet from wear and tear.
- Q: What type of carpet cushion should I choose for maximum comfort?
Consider a thicker, plusher carpet cushion for a luxurious feel in bedrooms, dens and living rooms, where comfort is a priority. Higher weight or higher density products will help your carpet look newer longer. And, many carpet cushions are available that combine the best of both worlds – durability and ultra-plush comfort.
- Q: What floor covering would be most practical in a bathroom?
Vinyl and flooring that is slip resistant.
- Q: What does green design mean?
Green Design is also referred to as sustainable design or eco-design, which conforms to environmentally sound principles of building, material and energy use.